The prophet Zechariah wrote these words not long after God’s people had returned to Judah from Babylonian captivity to rebuild the temple and their nation. Life was exceedingly difficult. Work rebuilding the temple consisted of stops and starts. The Persian king, Darius, had instituted high taxes to fund a campaign against Egypt. And yet, Zechariah was telling the people to “rejoice greatly.” How was that possible? What cause could they possibly have to rejoice in the midst of their many challenges?
Zechariah’s listeners didn’t have the benefit of hindsight that we do. One of the details articulated by Zechariah five-hundred years before its fulfillment, included that the coming King would arrive in Jerusalem riding on a donkey. Fast-forward to Matthew and John’s Gospels; both recount that Jesus rode in upon a donkey during His triumphal entry into Jerusalem. We may even take this image of Jesus approaching Jerusalem further in the sense that each of our hearts is a city. Jesus approaches in peace but will we, do we, let Him in? The fulfillment of Zechariah’s prophecy and of all the other prophecies in the Old Testament concerning Jesus heightens the message and meaning of Messiah. It is evidence we have a God who keeps His promises and that His Word is true.
As the first of these verses was fulfilled on Palm Sunday, so the second will be fulfilled at His second coming where His dominion shall be from “sea even to sea.” Because of His track record and because the Bible is reliable, even when we face difficult circumstances in our lives, we can, like those returning to Judah, “Rejoice greatly.”
